Dietary supplements for treatment of endometriosis: A review.
This review evaluated various dietary supplements, including vitamins, minerals, and plant-derived compounds, finding they may safely serve as complementary treatments for endometriosis due to their anti-inflammatory and other beneficial properties.
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This paper is a narrative review of dietary supplements studied for endometriosis treatment, synthesizing evidence from in vitro, animal, and human studies on vitamin D, zinc, magnesium, omega-3, propolis, quercetin, curcumin, N-acetylcysteine, probiotics, resveratrol, alpha lipoic acid, vitamins C and E, selenium, and epigallocatechin-3-gallate. Across these preclinical and clinical investigations, the authors summarize that supplements may have anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-proliferative, and immune-modulating effects, with an overall conclusion that supplements could be used as complementary therapy for endometriosis. A major limitation is that the review is not presented as a systematic, exhaustive assessment with standardized risk-of-bias appraisal, so heterogeneity across study designs and supplement types is not tightly controlled. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically reviewing dietary supplement evidence for endometriosis treatment.
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