Endometriosis Mimicking an Advanced Malignant Tumor

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

FDG PET/CT revealed a hypermetabolic pelvic mass and lymph nodes suggestive of malignancy, but histopathology confirmed endometriosis in a patient presenting with leg swelling and groin pain.

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Abstract

A 27-year-old woman with swelling left leg, groin pain, and increased serum CA125 level underwent FDG PET/CT to evaluate a pelvic mass revealed by an MRI performed from an outside hospital. A large hypermetabolic solid mass in the left pelvic wall and several lymph nodes with elevated FDG activity were noted, which indicated malignancy. However, histopathological examination demonstrated endometriosis.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Pelvic Neoplasms Adult Diagnosis, Differential Endometriosis Female Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Humans Pelvic Neoplasms Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Radiopharmaceuticals

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (11)

Cited by (7)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:21:00.404924+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK