Chronic pelvic pain in adolescent women. Diagnostic laparoscopy and ultrasonography

The Journal of reproductive medicine · 1995 · vol. 40(7) , pp. 500–2 · PMID:7473437 · W2403067839
Diagnostic accuracy OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 15 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-12 ⓘ

This study evaluated preoperative pelvic examination and ultrasonography against laparoscopic findings in 45 adolescent women with chronic pelvic pain, finding combined normal results were 50% predictive, while abnormal results were 100% predictive of laparoscopic findings.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the correlation of preoperative pelvic examination and ultrasonography with the laparoscopic findings in 45 adolescent women with chronic pelvic pain. STUDY DESIGN: Between January 1, 1989, and December 31, 1992, 45 adolescent women underwent diagnostic laparoscopy following a detailed clinical workup for evaluation of chronic pelvic pain. RESULTS: Thirty-five of 45 pelvic examination findings correlated with the laparoscopic findings. The predictive values of normal and abnormal findings at pelvic examination were 42.8% and 93.5%, respectively. Ultrasonography (US) correlated with laparoscopy in 39 of 45 cases. The predictive value of normal findings at US was 60%, and that of abnormal findings was 94.2%. When both pelvic examination and US were normal, 50% of cases were abnormal at laparoscopy. However, laparoscopy revealed abnormality in 100% of patients with abnormal pelvic examinations and abnormal US findings. CONCLUSION: Clinical evaluation of chronic pelvic pain, when combined with US, is highly predictive but needs confirmation, best provided by laparoscopy.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

chronic_pelvic_pain

MeSH descriptors

Laparoscopy Pelvic Pain Adolescent Chronic Disease Female Genital Diseases, Female Genital Diseases, Female Humans Pelvic Pain Pelvic Pain Pelvic Pain Statistics as Topic Ultrasonography

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (14)

Source provenance

openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:58:49.153990+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK