Endometriosis Mimicking Ovarian Malignancy: Diagnostic Dilemma of Three Cases
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This review of three cases highlights how ovarian endometriosis can mimic malignancy on imaging, potentially leading to misdiagnosis and unnecessary surgery due to elevated CA125.
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Abstract
Ovarian endometriosis is an estrogen dependent gynecologic disease commonly affecting reproductive age group and 2-5% of postmenopausal women. Widespread endometriosis may be misdiagnosed as metastatic ovarian malignancy by imaging especially when coupled with increased levels of CA125. Present study reviews three such cases highlighting the need for high index of clinical suspicion in the correct case scenario. The clinicians should be aware of this mimicker as misdiagnosis has potential to distort the course of disease and may lead to unnecessary radical surgery in patients.
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References (12)
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- Multifocal Polypoid Endometriosis Mimicking Malignancy in a Young Woman with a History of Hormonal Treatment via openalex
- Ovarian endometrioma – a possible finding in adolescent girls and young women: a mini-review via openalex
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- Polypoid endometriosis – A rare entity of endometriosis mimicking ovarian cancer via openalex
- The clinical significance of the combined detection of serum Smac, HE4 and CA125 in endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer via openalex
- Unusual endometriosis mimicking disseminated cancer after hysterectomy in a young woman via openalex
- W3026010070 via openalex
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- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
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