In vitro model of stromal and epithelial immortalized endometriotic cells

article OA: bronze CC0 ⤵ 14 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

Researchers established immortalized human endometriotic stromal and epithelial cell lines retaining natural endometrial characteristics for use as an experimental model of endometriosis.

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Abstract

Endometriosis is a relatively common chronic gynecologic disorder that usually presents with chronic pelvic pain or infertility. It results from implantation of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Despite its frequency and its impact on quality of life, the understanding of pathogenesis of endometriosis remains incomplete and its treatment remains controversial. In this work, we established a suitable in vitro model system of immortalized human endometriotic cell line taking advantage of the human telomerase reverse transcriptase. The results demonstrate that these cells retain the natural characteristics of endometrial cells in term of phenotype and of functional expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors, without chromosomal abnormalities. In conclusion, these cells are potentially useful as an experimental model to investigate endometriosis biology.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosischronic_pelvic_paininfertility

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Stromal Cells Base Sequence Cell Line, Transformed DNA Primers Endometriosis Epithelial Cells Epithelial Cells Female Humans Immunohistochemistry In Vitro Techniques Karyotyping Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Stromal Cells

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:16:29.858026+00:00
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