T helper (Th)1, Th2, and Th17 interleukin pathways in infertile patients with minimal/mild endometriosis

Carolina Giordani Andreoli, Andreoli CG, C Andreoli, Vanessa Krebs Genro, Genro VK, Carlos Augusto Bastos de Souza, Souza CA, Carlos Augusto Souza, Tatiana Michelon, Michelon T, João Paolo Bilibio, Scheffel C, Camila Scheffel, João Sabino Cunha‐Filho, João Sabino Cunha-Filho
Fertility and sterility · 2011 · vol. 95(8) , pp. 2477–2480 · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.02.019 · PMID:21392744 · W2154580647
Observational OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 57 in-corpus citations
🔓 Open OA copy View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This study investigated the expression of Th1, Th2, and Th17 interleukin pathways in infertile patients diagnosed with minimal/mild endometriosis.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

In the present study, interleukin (IL)-10, IL-12, IL-17, and IL-23 levels were measured in serum and peritoneal fluid of women with minimal or mild endometriosis and compared with levels in controls without endometriosis. Higher IL-23 levels were encountered in the peritoneal fluid of women with endometriosis, suggesting a possible role of this cytokine in these women's infertility.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Ascitic Fluid Endometriosis Infertility, Female Interleukin-23 Peritoneal Diseases T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer Adult Adult Ascitic Fluid Ascitic Fluid Biomarkers Biomarkers Biomarkers Brazil Brazil Case-Control Studies Case-Control Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Endometriosis

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (44)

Cited by (50)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-20T06:13:28.455750+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:08:47.456808+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-09-17T06:32:46.214484+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK