Umbilical endometriosis, our experience.

In vivo (Athens, Greece) · 2009 · vol. 22(6) , pp. 811–5 · PMID:19181012 · W2281345137
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 24 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This study details the diagnosis and surgical treatment of four umbilical endometriosis cases, achieving satisfying results with minimal scarring and no recurrence.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is the presence of functioning endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Umbilical endometriosis has been reported in more than one hundred cases and the umbilicus represents the location of 0.5-1% of ectopical endometrioses. A correct differential diagnosis can be difficult and the use of epiluminescence and MRI is suggested for the accuracy of preoperative diagnosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We report our experience in preoperative differential diagnosis and treatment of four cases of umbilical endometriosis. An accurate anamnesis and clinical examination together with the use of 13 MHz probe ultrasonography with echocolor duplex scan led us to an accurate pre-operative diagnosis of umbilical endometriosis. The surgical approach to umbilical endometriosis represented an important step in achieving a satisfying result. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: In all treated cases, a hemi-circumferential incision in the inner aspect of the umbilical opening was performed allowing adequate access to the lesion and umbilical repositioning. At the follow-up visit (from 6 to 24 months after surgery), no symptoms or signs of recurrence were evidenced. A natural-looking umbilicus was observed in all cases with minimal visible scars.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Umbilicus Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Menstruation Disturbances Menstruation Disturbances Treatment Outcome Ultrasonography Umbilicus Umbilicus Umbilicus

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (11)

Cited by (24)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:18.065553+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK