Dopamine D2 receptor signalling controls inflammation in acute pancreatitis via a PP2A-dependent Akt/NF-κB signalling pathway
Lab / animal
OA: closed
AI-generated summary
Dopamine D2 receptor signaling reduces acute pancreatitis inflammation by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway through a PP2A-dependent Akt mechanism, thereby suppressing cytokine production and immune cell migration.
One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Dopamine has multiple anti-inflammatory effects, but its role and molecular mechanism in acute pancreatitis (AP) are unclear. We investigated the role of dopamine signalling in the inflammatory response in AP.
EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Changes in pancreatic dopaminergic system and effects of dopamine, antagonists and agonists of D1 and D2 dopamine receptors were analysed in wild-type and pancreas-specific Drd2-/- mice with AP (induced by caerulein and LPS or L-arginine) and pancreatic acinar cells with or without cholecystokinin (CCK) stimulation. The severity of pancreatitis was assessed by measuring serum amylase and lipase and histological assessments. The NF-κB signalling pathway was evaluated, and macrophage and neutrophil migration assessed by Transwell assay.
KEY RESULTS: Pancreatic dopamine synthetase and metabolic enzyme levels were increased, whereas D1 and D2 receptors were decreased in AP. Dopamine reduced inflammation in CCK-stimulated pancreatic acinar cells by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway. Moreover, the protective effects of dopamine were blocked by a D2 antagonist, but not a D1 antagonist. A D2 agonist reduced pancreatic damage and levels of p-IκBα, p-NF-κBp65, TNFα, IL-1β and IL-6 in AP. Pancreas-specific Drd2-/- aggravated AP. Also, the D2 agonist activated PP2A and inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt, IKK, IκBα and NF-κB and production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. Furthermore, it inhibited the migration of macrophages and neutrophils by reducing the expression of CCL2 and CXCL2. A PP2A inhibitor attenuated these protective effects of the D2 agonist.
CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: D2 receptors control pancreatic inflammation in AP by inhibiting NF-κB activation via a PP2A-dependent Akt signalling pathway.
My notes (saved in your browser only)
MeSH descriptors
Funding
- funders
- [{'doi': '10.13039/501100001809', 'name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'awards': ['81370568']}, {'doi': '10.13039/501100001809', 'name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'awards': ['81372643']}, {'doi': '10.13039/501100001809', 'name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'awards': ['81400663']}, {'doi': '10.13039/501100001809', 'name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'awards': ['81570580']}, {'doi': '10.13039/501100001809', 'name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'awards': ['81670584']}]
Citation neighborhood (no data yet)
We don't have any in-corpus citations linked to this paper yet. The paper's references may be in our DB but unresolved to ``paper_id`` (resolution happens at ingest when the cited DOI matches a row we already have). Run the cross-source citation reconcile pass to retry.
References (55)
- doi:10.1111/bph.13348 via crossref
- doi:10.1111/bph.13354 via crossref
- doi:10.1172/jci29882 via crossref
- doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2012.09.059 via crossref
- doi:10.1073/pnas.0706696104 via crossref
- doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.2011.01225.x via crossref
- doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2012-302779 via crossref
- doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(99)00176-9 via crossref
- doi:10.1172/jci30876 via crossref
- doi:10.1124/pr.110.002642 via crossref
- doi:10.1111/bph.12856 via crossref
- doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00167.2006 via crossref
- doi:10.1172/jci117745 via crossref
- doi:10.1056/nejmra1505202 via crossref
- doi:10.1172/jci119714 via crossref
- doi:10.1172/jci9411 via crossref
- doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.03.041 via crossref
- doi:10.1136/gut.2010.215178 via crossref
- doi:10.1016/0016-5085(91)90402-7 via crossref
- doi:10.1136/gut.35.4.547 via crossref
- doi:10.1053/gast.2002.30348 via crossref
- doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.2010.00872.x via crossref
- doi:10.1177/0004563213480712 via crossref
- doi:10.1074/jbc.m709585200 via crossref
- doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2012.12.043 via crossref
- doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2005.12.001 via crossref
- doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0705182 via crossref
- doi:10.1111/bph.12955 via crossref
- doi:10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00280-1 via crossref
- doi:10.1073/pnas.93.19.10377 via crossref
- doi:10.1016/s0968-0004(99)01375-4 via crossref
- doi:10.1136/gut.49.4.526 via crossref
- doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.08.026 via crossref
- doi:10.1038/nri2036 via crossref
- doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-08-03293.2002 via crossref
- doi:10.1074/jbc.m505560200 via crossref
- doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.12.054 via crossref
- doi:10.1124/jpet.109.157537 via crossref
- doi:10.3748/wjg.v16.i32.3995 via crossref
- doi:10.1093/nar/gkv1037 via crossref
- doi:10.1002/path.4555 via crossref
- doi:10.1038/ni1222 via crossref
- doi:10.1016/0016-5085(95)90158-2 via crossref
- doi:10.1038/nature13322 via crossref
- doi:10.1038/nature11748 via crossref
- doi:10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2015.04.009 via crossref
- doi:10.1101/pdb.prot5080 via crossref
- doi:10.1038/srep20545 via crossref
- doi:10.1007/s12026-014-8504-5 via crossref
- doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2013.01.068 via crossref
- doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.11.047 via crossref
- doi:10.1111/jcmm.12639 via crossref
- doi:10.1161/strokeaha.115.009792 via crossref
- doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00453.2014 via crossref
- doi:10.1097/mpa.0000000000000357 via crossref
Source provenance
- crossref
- last seen: 2026-08-12T06:42:45.832922+00:00
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-11-08T09:52:27.483963+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-10-08T21:20:36.982799+00:00
- unpaywall
- last seen: 2026-11-09T06:31:04.326590+00:00