Successful pregnancy after excision of cesarean scar endometriosis with uterovesicocutaneous fistula: A rare case report
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This case report details the successful surgical management of scar endometriosis with a uterocutaneous fistula, leading to a subsequent spontaneous pregnancy.
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Abstract
Scar endometriosis is an infrequent type of extrapelvic endometriosis. The most common extrapelvic form of endometriosis is cutaneous endometriosis, involving scar tissues occurring after obstetric or gynecologic procedures such as episiotomy, hysterotomy, cesarean section, and even laparoscopic surgery. The clinical presentation of scar endometriosis, i.e., tender swellings, mimics other dermatological and/or surgical conditions and delays the diagnosis. Scar endometriosis very rarely can get complicated with uterocutaneous fistula with a reported incidence of very few cases in world literature. We report a case of a 36-year-old woman presenting with scar endometriosis with complicated uterocutaneous fistula 11 years after her last lower segment cesarean section, managed successfully with laparotomy-fistulectomy and sleeve resection of the bladder with repair followed by successful subsequent spontaneous conception and pregnancy terminated by lower segment cesarean section.
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References (12)
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Cited by (6)
- Primary versus secondary cutaneous endometriosis: Literature review and case study 2023
- Delayed Presentation of Cutaneous Endometriosis at the Cesarean Section Scar: A Case Report 2023
- Is dienogest a convenient treatment option for cesarean scar endometriosis or should it be treated surgically? 2023
- Extragenital endometriosis with lesions of the small and large intestine, the formation of a pathological cavity draining to the anterior abdominal wall (case report) 2021
- Abdominal wall endometriosis: A monocentric continuous series and review of the literature 2019
- Uteroabdominal Wall Fistula After Cesarean Section in a Patient With Prior Colorectal Resection for Endometriosis: A Case Report and Systematic Review 2017
Source provenance
- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:20:43.714878+00:00
- unpaywall
- last seen: 2026-05-29T02:00:03.542394+00:00
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