Hysterics and Heresy: Using Dialogism to Explore the Problematics of Endometriosis Diagnosis
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⤵ 13 in-corpus citations
Abstract
Despite advances in biomedical technology, endometriosis remains a disease that is inefficiently diagnosed and treated. American women often suffer from debilitating symptoms for a decade before being diagnosed. Addressing this deficiency is crucial if women are to live well with endometriosis. Framed by relational dialectics theory 2.0, the current study analyzes women's experiences of endometriosis diagnoses via online narrative postings. Results reveal two centripetal (dominant) discourses: (a) the discourse of psycho-abnormality, and (b) the discourse of biological normality. Narrators' invocation of the discourse of psycho-abnormality disqualifies women's suffering as imagined and "all in their heads," whereas invocation of the discourse of biological normality naturalizes women's suffering as "just part of being a woman." The discourse of psycho-abnormality and the discourse of biological normality, both rooted in patriarchal influences, hinder diagnosis and subsequently treatment and rehabilitation of endometriosis. Encouragingly, a third (though marginalized) discourse emerged: the discourse of reclaiming expertise. Narrators' invocation of this discourse directly opposes the discourses of psycho-abnormality and biological normality by inciting validation of embodied knowledge in medical encounters and urging patients to enact agency in healthcare settings. This project discusses the interplay of these three discourses, and aims to improve diagnostic efficacy as a result.
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Cited by (13)
- Preliminary Materials for a Situated Knowledge of Endometriosis 2026
- “Belittled” and “Broken”: Distressing Medical Interactions in Endometriosis Healthcare: A Mixed Methods Study 2026
- Gender and Ontological Friction in Endometriosis Diagnosis 2026
- The Experiences of Endometriosis Patients During Primary Healthcare Encounters: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Evidence 2025
- Motherhood and Endometriosis in China: Social Support for Women’s Reproductive Health through Online Communities 2025
- Assessing healthcare needs in endometriosis: a scoping review 2025
- Experiences of disempowerment amongst endometriosis patients: Toward comprehensive care to address the psychosocial impact of chronic illness 2025
- Starting the Conversation about Barriers for Endometriosis Care in Regional Areas: An Autoethnographic Perspective 2024
- A qualitative study of endometriosis-related pain 2023
- Patient and Practitioner: The Impact of Social Factors on Diagnostic Delay for Endometriosis 2023
- “So It’s Like a Painful Period?” Living with Endometriosis: My Journey 2023
- Healthcare Providers’ Impact on the Care Experiences of Patients with Endometriosis: The Value of Trust 2022
- “A protracted struggle” – A qualitative blog study of endometriosis healthcare experiences in Sweden 2020
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- last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:22:48.502547+00:00
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