REPLY to Comment on Correlation between endometriosis and migraine features: Results from a prospective case-control study'': Correlation between endometriosis and migraine features is not based on a broad strokes results

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This study found that in women with both endometriosis and migraine, specific types of endometriosis were more common and associated with greater pain intensity and disability.

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Abstract

Background: Endometriosis and migraine frequently coexist, but only a limited number of studies have focused on their mutual association. The aim of our study was to investigate, in untreated women with comorbid endometriosis/ adenomyosis and migraine, the correlation between headache features and endometriotic subtypes and their possible relationship with pain severity and disease disability. Methods: Fifty women affected by endometriosis/adenomyosis and migraine matched (1:2) with 100 patients with endometriosis alone and 100 patients with only migraine were recruited and underwent pelvic ultrasound imaging and neurological examination. Results: Severe adenomyosis, posterior and anterior deep infiltrating endometriosis (p 1⁄4 0.027, p 1⁄4 0.0031 and p 1⁄4 0.029, respectively) occurred more frequently in women with migraine. Dysmenorrhea was the most commonly reported symptom in women with endometriosis and migraine and the mean VAS scores of all typical endometriotic symptoms were significantly higher in the presence of comorbidity. Women with both migraine and endometriosis reported significant higher pain intensity (p 1⁄4 0.004), higher monthly migraine days (p 1⁄4 0.042) and increased HIT 6-scores (p 1⁄4 0.01), compared with those without endometriosis. Conclusions: Our results demonstrated that the co-occurrence of migraine in untreated women with endometriosis is associated with more severe gynecological infiltrations and correlated with increased pain intensity and disease disability.

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Outcome instruments

VAS-pain

Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosisadenomyosisdie_deep_infiltratingdysmenorrhea

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Migraine Disorders Migraine Disorders Migraine Disorders Case-Control Studies Case-Control Studies Case-Control Studies Female Female Female Humans Humans Humans Prospective Studies Prospective Studies Prospective Studies Stroke

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (6)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-16T00:32:30.646248+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK