Abdominal scar endometriosis: report of 28 cases.

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This report details 28 cases of abdominal scar endometriosis, mostly following cesarean section, characterized by painful, menstrually-exacerbated scar masses, with surgical excision identified as the optimal treatment.

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Abstract

Twenty-eight cases of abdominal scar endometriosis from January, 1980 to December, 1993 are reported. Of these patients, twenty-four underwent term cesarean section, and four underwent a midtrimester abortion by abdominal hysterotomy. The majority of patients manifested symptoms 1 year after the operation. The most common was a painful mass of scar tissue that became swollen and tender during menstruation. The pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment are discussed. In correlation with the pathological findings, the effects of drug therapy are evaluated. It was found that surgical excision is the best method of treatment.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Cicatrix Endometriosis Postoperative Complications Abdominal Muscles Abdominal Muscles Adult Cesarean Section Cicatrix Cicatrix Endometriosis Female Humans Hysterectomy Postoperative Complications Pregnancy

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (11)

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:11:13.665691+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK