Enterocutaneous fistula as early presentation of Crohn's disease in an adult woman

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This case report describes a 59-year-old woman whose enterocutaneous fistula, initially presenting as a tubo-ovarian abscess, was eventually diagnosed as Crohn's disease two years later.

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Abstract

Crohn's disease is a chronic transmural inflammatory process that primarily affects the gastrointestinal tract, with several extra-intestinal manifestations. Though patients usually present with vague abdominal pain, initial presentation can be at an advanced stage or with extra-intestinal pathology. The authors report the case of a 59-year-old woman, who presented with a tubo-ovarian abscess that resulted in a protracted non-healing enterocutaneous fistula, which was eventually diagnosed as Crohn's disease approximately 2 years after initial presentation. Relevant literature is reviewed, as well as time-points where an earlier diagnosis could have been made thereby underscoring the importance of considering Crohn's Disease in a non-healing enterocutaneous fistula in an otherwise asymptomatic patient.

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MeSH descriptors

Crohn Disease Ileal Diseases Intestinal Fistula Abdominal Pain Abdominal Pain Crohn Disease Crohn Disease Debridement Diagnosis, Differential Female Humans Ileal Diseases Ileal Diseases Ileostomy Intestinal Fistula Intestinal Fistula Middle Aged Tomography, X-Ray Computed

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-18T09:30:06.152893+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:10:28.861444+00:00