Serum and peritoneal lavage fluid CA-125 levels in endometriosis

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⚙ AI-generated summary by qwen3.7-flash, 2026-08-29 ⓘ

This study compared serum and peritoneal lavage fluid CA-125 levels in women with endometriosis versus controls, finding that serum CA-125 was significantly elevated and served as a more sensitive indicator of the disease.

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Abstract

Serum and peritoneal lavage fluid CA-125 levels were assayed in 20 women with endometriosis and 20 control women at the time of laparoscopy. Serum levels of CA-125 were significantly higher in women with endometriosis. Peritoneal lavage fluid CA-125 levels were significantly higher than serum levels but showed no significant difference between control and endometriosis patients. Peritoneal lavage fluid CA-125 did not follow expected dilution curves when attempts were made to validate the assay. Serum CA-125 levels were a more sensitive indicator of endometriosis, than peritoneal lavage fluid CA-125 levels.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Antigens, Neoplasm Endometriosis Peritoneal Lavage Peritoneal Lavage Adult Adult Antigens, Neoplasm Antigens, Neoplasm Antigens, Surface Antigens, Surface Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate Endometriosis Endometriosis Epitopes Epitopes Female Female Humans Humans

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-18T09:30:06.152893+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:13:21.326790+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-09-17T06:32:46.214484+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine