Advanced stage endometriosis in adolescents and young women

Noam Smorgick, Smorgick N, Sawsan As-Sanie, Sawsan As‐Sanie, Marsh CA, Courtney Marsh, Courtney A Marsh, Yolanda R. Smith, Smith YR, Quint EH, Elisabeth H. Quint
Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology · 2014 · vol. 27(6) , pp. 320–323 · doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2013.12.010 · PMID:25256880 · W2001162053
Observational OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 35 in-corpus citations
🔓 Open OA copy View on OpenAlex View on PubMed View at publisher
⚙ AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This study investigated advanced-stage endometriosis in adolescent and young women to understand its characteristics and challenges in this demographic.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence and characteristics of advanced stage endometriosis in adolescents and young women treated in a tertiary referral center. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort. SETTING: Tertiary referral center. PATIENTS AND INTERVENTIONS: 86 adolescents and young women (≤22 y) who underwent surgery for endometriosis. The operative reports were reviewed for endometriosis stage, surgical findings, surgical procedures, and pathology. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Endometriosis stage reported according to the revised American Fertility Society classification. RESULTS: Early stage endometriosis (stage I or II) was found in 66 (76%) and advanced stage endometriosis (stage III or IV) in 20 (23%). The surgical findings in the 20 patients with advanced stage endometriosis included ovarian endometriomas in 14 cases, rectovaginal nodule in 1 case, and diaphragmatic and pulmonary endometriosis in 1 case. Women with advanced stage endometriosis were found to be slightly older at time of diagnosis than those with early stage disease (mean age 20.4 ± 1.4 y vs 18.7 ± 2.2 y respectively, P < .001). CONCLUSION: In adolescents and young women with endometriosis, advanced stage disease is not uncommon. The main presentation of advanced stage endometriosis in this age group is ovarian endometriomas rather than extensive peritoneal or adhesive disease.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Adolescent Adolescent Adult Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Gynecologic Surgical Procedures Gynecologic Surgical Procedures Humans Humans Prevalence Prevalence Retrospective Studies Retrospective Studies Young Adult

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (21)

Cited by (37)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-14T06:08:39.101224+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:14:25.882659+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-08-14T06:25:32.811723+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK