Giant recurrent perineal endometriosis in an episiotomy scar – a case report

article OA: gold CC0 ⤵ 10 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This case report describes the wide excision of a giant recurrent perineal endometriotic mass in an episiotomy scar, leading to an uneventful recovery and no signs of recurrence three years post-surgery.

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Abstract

The occurrence of perineal endometriotic lesions can be explained by mechanical dissemination and transplantation of endometrial cells. Viable decidual endometrial cells are likely to be transplanted into the episiotomy wounds or perineal tears during normal vaginal delivery and subsequent growth may occur A case of a 33-year old woman with a medical history of recurrent perineal endometriosis was described. An endometriotic giant mass (8 centimeter in diameter) was wide-excised, together with the episiotomy scar. The recovery was uneventful. Three years after the surgery, the patient is symptom-free and with no signs of recurrence or discomfort. According to the literature and our own experience, a complete excision of endometriotic tissue is the treatment of choice. We can conclude that a wide excision is mandatory as it is the only way to prevent tumor recurrence.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Cicatrix Endometriosis Episiotomy Perineum Adult Cicatrix Endometriosis Endometriosis Episiotomy Female Humans Perineum Perineum Treatment Outcome

Citation neighborhood

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References (14)

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:18:47.062786+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK