Endometriosis in a patient with Rokitansky‐Kuster‐Hauser syndrome

Moon Kyoung Cho, Cheol Hong Kim, Sung Tack Oh
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research · 2009 · vol. 35(5) , pp. 994–996 · doi:10.1111/j.1447-0756.2009.01025.x · PMID:20149055 · W2052705956
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-06 ⓘ

This case report describes an endometrioma found in a 26-year-old patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome, hypothesized to have arisen from coelomic metaplasia due to the absence of a functioning endometrium.

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Abstract

Endometriosis in Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome has been reported only once previously. We present here a case of endometrioma in a patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome. A 26-year-old patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome presented with abrupt pain in the left iliac quadrant. A mass was confirmed by sonography. Laparoscopic inspection revealed no uterus. The mass was removed laparoscopically. Endometriosis was confirmed histologically. If endometrioma in a patient with Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome is associated with a small rudimentary unicornis uterus with a small endometrial cavity, endometriosis can be assumed to have developed by retrograde menstruation theory. Because the patient did not have a functioning endometrium, her endometrioma is assumed to have arisen from coelomic metaplasia.

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Condition tags

mesh:D004715mesh:D017699endometriosisendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Abnormalities, Multiple Endometriosis Ovarian Diseases Abnormalities, Multiple Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Mullerian Ducts Mullerian Ducts Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases Pelvic Pain Pelvic Pain Pelvic Pain Treatment Outcome Uterus

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

References (10)

Cited by (29)

Source provenance

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