ENDOMETRIOSIS
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Endometrium-like tissue found outside the uterus, histologically and functionally identical to the endometrium, reacts to menstruation with swelling and pain, and can form decidua during pregnancy.
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Abstract
For many years endometrium-like tissue has been recognized as occurring in the ovary, on the surface of the uterus, in the rectovaginal septum, in the umbilicus and elsewhere in the pelvis. To Sampson, however, belongs the credit for elucidating the pathologic nature and life history of the condition. In typical instances this tissue is histologically and functionally identical with the endometrium; its reaction to menstruation is evidenced by swelling, pain and tenderness at the menstrual periods as the result of the escape of blood into the glandular spaces. The formation of decidua in these misplaced glands has been shown to occur during intra-uterine pregnancy, and atrophy of these formations commonly follows cessation of ovarian function. On these facts are based the interpretations of the symptomatology and the principles underlying treatment. SYMPTOMATOLOGY The literature is replete with contributions dealing with the etiology of endometriosis, but it is remarkedly poor in those
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References (1)
- Endometrioma via openalex
Cited by (44)
- Short-term outcome of fertility-sparing laparoscopic excision of deeply infiltrating pelvic endometriosis performed in a tertiary referral center 2008
- Laparoscopic treatment of complete obliteration of the cul-de-sac associated with endometriosis: long-term follow-up of en bloc resection 2001
- Endometriosis 1970
- Endometriosis of small intestine 1969
- Surgery of endometrioma of the ileum and colon 1963
- THE CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT OF ENDOMETRIOSIS 1962
- Endometriosis of the bladder 1962
- The Conservative Therapy of Endometriosis of the Colon with the Use of Testosterone 1959
- Dysmenorrhoea and Absenteeism: Some Gynaecologic and Medico‐Social Aspects 1959
- THE MANAGEMENT OF ENDOMETRIOSIS OF THE LARGE INTESTINE 1956
- ENDOMETRIOSIS: THE RESULTS OF CONSERVATIVE SURGERY 1955
- Conservatism in Endometriosis 1954
- Endometrioma of the sigmoid with vicarious menstruation and intermittent intestinal obstruction 1954
- Endometriosis of the umbilicus 1954
- Fever in endometriosis 1952
- Fertility in the etiology of endometriosis 1951
- Concomitant endometriosis and carcinoma of the rectosigmoid 1951
- Endometriosis and pregnancy 1950
- Results in 138 cases of endometriosis treated by conservative surgery 1949
- STERILITY AND ENDOMETRIOSIS 1949
- A case of intussusception caused by endometriosis of ileum 1948
- The Use of Androgens in Women 1947
- A Comparative Analysis of the Diagnosis and Treatment of Endometriosis, Including a Report of Fifty-Three Cases of Intestinal Endometriosis 1946
- Conservative surgery in endometriosis 1946
- Endometriosis in association with pregnancy 1946
- Endometriosis of the Bladder 1945
- Endometriosis of the rectosigmoid 1944
- Endometriosis of the rectosigmoid 1944
- Endometriosis and Pregnancy 1944
- ENDOMETRIOSIS 1943
- Endometriosis 1942
- Endometriosis: A cause of intestinal obstruction 1942
- Pathologic and clinical aspects of adenomyosis and endometriosis 1940
- ENDOMETRIOSIS OF THE ILEUM WITH CHRONIC PARTIAL INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION 1940
- Über die Klinik der Endometriosis externa 1939
- Contribution to the diagnosis of strangulating endometriosis in the sigmoid colon 1939
- Endometriosis 1938
- ENDOMETRIOSIS OF THE UMBILICUS 1938
- Endometriosis of the sigmoid 1935
- Endometriosis Vesicae* 1934
- A clinical and experimental study of endometriosis 1933
- Aberrant endometrium 1932
- Report of a case of endometriosis of the umbilicus 1931
- A review of the gynecologic literature for 1927 1928
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- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
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