Two Cases of Endometriosis in the Cecum Detected by Contrast-enhanced Computed Tomography with Air/Carbon Dioxide Insufflation
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Abstract
We herein report two patients with endometriosis in the cecum. Both patients presented with a protruding, subepithelial tumor on colonoscopy and were diagnosed with cecal endometriosis after surgical resection. It is notable that the cecal lesions were not initially identified on computed tomography (CT), while CT colonography with air/carbon dioxide insufflation resulted in the detection of the cecal tumor. These cases highlight the possibility of false-negative results on conventional CT in patients with cecal endometriosis. We consider CT colonography with air/carbon dioxide insufflation useful for detecting cecal tumors in such cases.
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Cited by (4)
- Comprehensive Review of Endometriosis Based on Imaging Findings: What Radiologists Need to Know 2025
- Imaging Findings in Symptomatic Appendiceal Endometriosis: A Systematic Review of Case Reports 2025
- Endometriosis in the Cecum: A Rare Clinical Entity 2023
- Two Cases of Laparoscopy-assisted Ileocecal Resection for Cecal Endometriosis 2023
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-04T01:30:01.192114+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:25:00.839251+00:00
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