The journal of pain

J Pain · ISSN (e) 1528-8447 · 44 papers in corpus
other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2026.106339 ·PMID:42229868

Neuroinflammation influences the development of chronic pain, an increasingly prevalent condition impacting the lives of many worldwide. Given the challenges of managing chronic pain, it is essential to explore new neuroimmune targets for t…

other 2026
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2026.106343 ·PMID:42259423

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) affects 20% of women worldwide and is associated with substantial disability, yet its mechanisms remain unclear. Alterations in sensory or motor processing, and body perception, have been implicated in chronic pain…

observational 2026
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2026.106251 ·PMID:41763345

Women with chronic pelvic pain (CPP) often experience stigma related to both their gender identity and chronic pain status, as symptoms are frequently dismissed, disbelieved, or attributed to psychological causes, negatively affecting care.…

rct 2026
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.105584 ·PMID:41429681

Vulvodynia, vulvar pain of unknown etiology, lasting 3 months or longer, affects 7% of American women, and has no consistently effective treatment. We aimed to test the efficacy of acupuncture on vulvar pain and dyspareunia and explore the …

lab-animal 2026
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2026.106391 ·PMID:42542156

Chronic pain is exacerbated in individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) and often difficult to manage. Binge levels of ethanol intake during adolescence promotes AUD and comorbid chronic pain in adulthood. We and others have consistently…

rct 2026
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2026.106350 ·PMID:42264427

Emerging research indicates the potential of psychological pain management programs to address disability and distress associated with endometriosis-related pain. Understanding the characteristics of patients likely to benefit from such pro…

observational 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.105490 ·PMID:40639585

Disparities in care and management of pain among racial groups have been demonstrated in various studies. Chronic overlapping pain conditions (COPCs) have yet to be examined. This was an observational cohort study of Medicare beneficiaries …

nonrandomized-trial 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.105445 ·PMID:40393570

This study investigates changes in regional homogeneity (ReHo) of the brain in patients with adenomyosis accompanied by dysmenorrhea (AMD) before and after uterine artery embolization (UAE) surgery. ReHo is a resting-state functional magnet…

observational 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104754 ·PMID:39674387

Recurrent acute and chronic pancreatitis (RAP, CP) are complex, progressive inflammatory diseases with variable pain experiences impacting patient function and quality of life. The genetic variants and pain pathways in patients contributing…

observational 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.104793 ·PMID:39894379

Abdominal and pelvic pain are common symptoms prompting medical care, yet little is known about their associated medical expenditures in the U.S. This study estimated the overall and age-specific incremental medical expenditures associated …

observational 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.105357 ·PMID:40049377

There is increasing recognition that nociplastic pain and central sensitization may play a role in endometriosis-associated pain. The Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire Minor (PSQ-M) evaluates subjective widespread pain sensitivity, and is link…

diagnostic-accuracy 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.104775 ·PMID:39756769

The use of electronic health records (EHR) for chronic pain phenotyping has gained significant attention in recent years, with various algorithms being developed to enhance accuracy. Structured data fields (e.g., pain intensity, treatment m…

other 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.105439 ·PMID:40381976

While coping with the heavy patient demands of chronic pain requires psychological resilience, its core mechanisms have not been systematically studied in high-impact pain disorders like Urologic Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (UCPPS). Applyi…

observational 2025
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2025.105450 ·PMID:40412493

Vestibulodynia (VBD) is a common chronic primary pain condition (CPPC) defined by the presence of recurrent vulvovaginal pain with no obvious root cause. As many as 3 in 4 women with VBD may have co-occurring CPPCs, such as episodic migrain…

observational 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104548 ·PMID:38663651

Both endocannabinoid (EC) and endogenous opioid systems are involved in nociceptive processing and may work together synergistically based on preclinical models. This study evaluated the interactive effects of preoperative beta-endorphin (B…

observational 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.01.346 ·PMID:38246253

To correlate pain-related phenotyping for central nervous system sensitization in endometriosis-associated pain with mental health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic, the prospective Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Interdisciplinary Cohort…

rct 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2023.07.026 ·PMID:37524218

Endometriosis is a gynecological disease that involves a broad biopsychosocial compromise with the potential to create a negative vicious cycle. Despite the complexity of factors influencing women's improvement, most interventions investiga…

observational 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104640 ·PMID:39032583

Endometriosis-related pain may be associated with depressive symptoms. Although a growing body of evidence supports this association, the underlying mechanisms are still largely unclear. Impaired perceptions of bodily external and internal …

observational 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.02.016 ·PMID:38417595

Chronic overlapping pain conditions (COPCs) by definition, frequently co-occur, perhaps reflecting their shared etiologies. Their overlapping nature presents a methodological challenge, possibly masking associations between COPCs and health…

other 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104755 ·PMID:39657833
meta-analysis 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104574 ·PMID:38788887

Social determinants of health play a key role in health disparities. Dysmenorrhea is a highly prevalent and impactful public health problem affecting reproductive-age females. Systematically examining social determinants of health (SDoH) in…

diagnostic-accuracy 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2023.08.009 ·PMID:37633574

Ten Chronic Overlapping Pain Conditions (COPCs) are currently recognized by the National Institutes of Health Pain Consortium (eg, irritable bowel syndrome, chronic migraine headache, and chronic low back pain). These conditions affect mill…

other 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104573 ·PMID:38864795
qualitative 2024
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2024.02.006 ·PMID:38341015

Given the limitations of medical treatment for endometriosis, self-management is a critical component of symptom management, and providing patients with information and education is a necessary complement to medical interventions. Though 50…

observational 2023
doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2023.03.004 ·PMID:36958459

Exploring the relationship between nociplastic pain and the severity and impact of pelvic pain symptoms could lend insight into the heterogeneous symptom presentation and treatment response that complicates management of chronic pelvic pain…