BACKGROUND: Hysthyosalpingography (HSG) is commonly used to diagnose fallopian tubal disease. At the same time, a 24-hour interval is needed for taking delayed radiographs post-HSG using an oil-based contrast medium, which is inconvenient. …
INTRODUCTION: The female reproductive system undergoes hormone-driven cyclical changes during the menstrual cycle and further alterations after menopause. However, the impact of these changes on imaging parameters remains unclear. This stud…
ObjectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic value and significance of magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) in endometrial pathology.MethodsIn this retrospective study, the 1H-MRS records of patients with suspected abnormal endometrial conditions w…
BACKGROUND: Uterine leiomyomas are common benign neoplasms, but atypical presentations such as extensive cystic degeneration are rare and can pose significant diagnostic challenges. When pedunculated and predominantly cystic, these tumors c…
IntroductionAbnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) can adversely affect a woman's life. This condition is experienced by almost 30% of women of reproductive age and nearly 50% of perimenopausal women. This study was conducted to assess the diagnos…
INTRODUCTION: Recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) demonstrates a complex pathogenesis. The uterine artery (UtA) Doppler ultrasound monitoring is clinically valuable for predicting RSA risk. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the type o…
BACKGROUND: Gynecological assessment of single females in some countries, where transvaginal ultrasound can not be performed, presents a challenge. This study proposed using computer-assisted analysis (ImageJ software) to assess its feasibi…
Hepatic cysts are commonly encountered in clinical practice, presenting a wide spectrum of lesions that vary in terms of pathogenesis, clinical presentation, imaging characteristics, and potential severity. While benign hepatic cysts are th…
INTRODUCTION: Dynamic changes in adenomyotic lesions in animal models have been difficult to observe and evaluate in vivo on a regular basis. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the feasibility of establishing a rat model of adenomyos…
BACKGROUND: Transvaginal and transabdominal ultrasonography has become a widely used investigative method in the diagnostic workup of endometriosis, as well as for the postoperative follow-up. The variety of lesions, the distorted anatomy c…
INTRODUCTION: Extrauterine endometrial stromal sarcoma (EESS) arising from Deep pelvic endometriosis (DPE) has a poor life quality and is difficult to diagnose pre-operatively. However, the patient's quality of life can be improved when it …
BACKGROUND: Endometriomas and functional hemorrhagic cysts (FHCs) are a common gynecological encounter. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the diagnostic efficiency of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using signal intensity measurements…
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a pathological state in which the endometrial glands and stroma are originated at sites other than the uterine cavity. Endometriotic cystic lesions are principally positioned in ovaries but, infrequently, can al…