Archives of andrology

The objective of our study was to evaluate the accuracy of the combination of hypoosmotic swelling (HOS) and eosin Y (Ey) exclusion tests to predict the ICSI cycles' outcome and its correlations with other sperm parameters. The functional a…

This study was conducted to compare pregnancy rates following two different timings of intrauterine insemination (IUI) in ovarian stimulated cycles. This retrospective study included 135 couples undergoing treatment for infertility. IUI was…

Toxicity in serum has been reported in cases of recurrent spontaneous abortions and endometriosis. The null hypothesis was that serum toxicity was not involved in failed pregnancies after in vitro fertilization procedures. The objective was…

Endometriosis is one of the most frequent benign diseases in gynecology. It is the cause of the pelvic pain and infertility in more than 35% of women of reproductive age. The most appropriate treatment for endometriosis is the combination o…

The aging process is associated with a progressive decline of plasma testosterone levels, while estrone and estradiol remain unchanged and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) increases, with reduction of bioavailable testosterone in prostat…

Antisperm antibodies were determined in the sera of 250 infertile couples and 100 puerperal women as controls using the immunofluorescence technique. Couples with significant circulating antisperm antibodies were placed on low-dose predniso…

To clarify the effect of peritoneal fluids (PF) of women with various stages of endometriosis on sperm motility, we utilized computer-aides sperm analysis (CASA) to analyze sperm movement characteristics. PF was collected in the early folli…

A total of 122 patients were evaluated in a retrospective study for the cumulative pregnancy rate after intrauterine insemination. The indications included idiopathic infertility, anovulation, male factor, poor postcoital test, endometriosi…

A randomized study comparing the efficacy of timed intrauterine insemination (IUI) without hyperstimulation to sexual intercourse was performed in women with cervical factor infertility. Among the strict requirements for inclusion in the st…

Penetration of bovine cervical mucus (BCMP) by human spermatozoa has been reported to be a test that may aid in assessment of male fertility. We determined the predictive value of BCMP for conception in 127 infertile couples. Fresh semen an…

The males of 279 infertile couples were evaluated with hamster ovum sperm penetration assay (SPA) and seminal fluid analysis. The mean SPA score for the total population was 23.0% penetration with a range of 0-97%. Twenty five percent of th…