According to the most recent World Health Organization report in 2022, approximately 16% of people were classified as obese. Obesity is an inflammatory-mediated condition manifested by accelerated lipogenesis and excessive fat accumulation …
BackgroundEnteritis is an inflammatory disorder of the intestine characterised by complex immunological responses and subsequent tissue destruction. L-arginine, a semi-essential amino acid involved in nitric oxide generation, demonstrates b…
BACKGROUND: Andrographolide is a compound that serves as an anti-inflammatory agent. M2 macrophages promote the disease, while M1 macrophages inhibit endometriosis progression. AIM: Andrographolide can modify the M1/M2 ratio, aligning with…
BACKGROUND: Reproductive tract disorders are increasingly recognized in aging captive cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus), a species listed as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Pyometra is commonly reported in felids…
BACKGROUND: Postbreeding endometritis in Arabian mares poses a significant reproductive challenge, necessitating proper pathogen identification and antimicrobial susceptibility determination. AIM: To investigate the prevalence of intrauter…
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis can disrupt folliculogenesis due to elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, free radicals, and the apoptotic response in granulosa cells (GCs). It can cause fertility issues in women. To date, the most effec…
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a common, benign, estrogen-dependent, and chronic gynecological disease. Immune system disturbance and inflammatory abnormalities were involved in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. Therefore, it is logical to u…
BACKGROUND: In several mammals, subfertility or infertility associated with endometritis was reported. Although there have been studies about endometritis in bitches, the pathophysiological mechanisms are not completely known. AIM: This st…