BACKGROUND: The impact of multiple substance use on the risk of pancreatitis remains underexplored. OBJECTIVE: To systematically review peer-reviewed observational studies assessing the association of multiple substance use with the risk o…
INTRODUCTION: Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a progressive fibroinflammatory disorder lacking therapies and biomarkers. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) is a proinflammatory cytokine elevated during inflammation that binds fa…
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a disease characterized by an acute inflammatory phase followed by a convalescent phase. Diabetes mellitus (DM) was historically felt to be a transient phenomenon related to acute inflammation; however, it is incr…
IMPORTANCE: Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is a chronic inflammatory and fibrotic disease of the pancreas with a prevalence of 42 to 73 per 100 000 adults in the United States. OBSERVATIONS: Both genetic and environmental factors are thought to…
CASE REPORT A 58-year-old woman with a history of chronic diarrhea and post-menopausal uterine bleeding underwent a routine colonoscopy for colon cancer screening, which demonstrated a large, nearly obstructing mass extending from the proxi…
BACKGROUND: A definition of chronic pancreatitis (CP) is needed for diagnosis and distinguishing CP from other disorders. Previous definitions focused on morphology. Advances in epidemiology, genetics, molecular biology, modeling and other …
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Endoscopic therapy (ET) frequently is used to treat patients with painful chronic pancreatitis (CP), but little is known about outcomes of patients for whom ET was not successful who then underwent surgery, or outcomes af…