Abstract Study question What is the role of macrophages in the systemic and local ovarian inflammatory environment of PCOS and endometriosis patients following ovulation? Summary answer We found a distinct local ovarian inflammatory respons…
STUDY QUESTION: Is idiopathic reduced ovarian reserve in young women, quantified as low response to ovarian stimulation in ART, associated with a concomitant loss of oocyte quality as determined by risk of pregnancy loss and chance of clini…
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether young women with idiopathic early ovarian aging, as defined by producing fewer oocytes than expected for a given age over multiple in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles, have changes in telomere length and epigene…
STUDY QUESTION: Do young women with early ovarian ageing (EOA), defined as unexplained, and repeatedly few oocytes harvested in ART have an increased risk of age-related events? SUMMARY ANSWER: At follow-up, women with idiopathic EOA had a…
STUDY QUESTION: Is there a difference in pregnancy rates between embryos transferred electively on Day 5 and Day 6, respectively? SUMMARY ANSWER: The chance of pregnancy is significantly reduced (odds ratio (OR): 0.34; 95% CI 0.22-0.52) if…
STUDY QUESTION: To what extent do patient- and treatment-related factors explain the variation in morphokinetic parameters proposed as embryo viability markers? SUMMARY ANSWER: Up to 31% of the observed variation in timing of embryo develo…
PURPOSE: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common cause of female infertility. Factors other than anovulation, such as low embryo quality have been suggested to contribute to the infertility in these women. This 2-year retrospective s…
STUDY QUESTION: Does the metabolomic profile, obtained with nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), of spent culture media from human embryos correlate with reproductive potential in a cohort of good prognosis patients? SUMMARY ANSWER: In a larg…
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate, using time-lapse monitoring, the temporal influence of culture in 5% O2 or 20% O2 on human embryonic development. DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: University-based fertility clinic. PATIENT(S): In vitr…
STUDY QUESTION: Do early time-lapse parameters predict which embryos will develop to high-quality blastocysts and does timing of development differ between embryos that implant and those that do not. SUMMARY ANSWER: Development to high-qua…
PURPOSE: Time-lapse monitoring allows for a flexible embryo evaluation and potentially provides new dynamic markers of embryo competence. Before introducing time-lapse monitoring in a clinical setting, the safety of the instrument must be p…