INTRODUCTION: Diaphragmatic and thoracic endometriosis (DTE) is considered rare, often presenting with non-specific cyclical thoracic symptoms. Diagnosis and surgical management remain challenging due to the need for cross-specialty experti…
Abstract Aim Thoracic endometriosis syndrome (TES) is underdiagnosed, due to cyclical thoracic symptoms being underreported. Management of TES also remains controversial, with abdominal and thoracic approaches proposed, both laparoscopicall…
BACKGROUND: Liver surgery is associated with a significant hospital stay regardless the type of liver resection. A large incision is essential for open liver surgery which is a major factor in the course of the patient's recovery. For patie…
Researches show that menstrual blood reflux is the incentive of endometriosis and the attachment-aggression-angiogenesis is the basic pathogenesis of EM.Some studies have suggested that the occurrence of EM depends on the eutopic endometriu…