PURPOSE: This study investigates metabolic profiles in follicular fluid of patients with endometriosis (EM), polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), tubal blockage (TB), and unexplained infertility (UEI), assessing their associations with follicu…
BACKGROUND: Infertility remains a global health challenge that often necessitates invasive and costly diagnostic procedures. While the vaginal microenvironment is known to influence reproductive health, its potential as a source of non-inva…
PURPOSE: Vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) is an innovative minimally invasive procedure. The study aimed to evaluate whether vNOTES achieves non-inferior results compared to conventional laparoscopy in patien…
BACKGROUND: The cervicovaginal microbiome-spanning from the vagina to endometrium-remains undercharacterized in endometriosis-associated infertility. Objective: To determine whether combined vaginal and cervical microbial profiles predict f…
OBJECTIVE: This study conducted a retrospective matched analysis to explore the differences and potential associations in perinatal complications between pregnancies achieved through in-vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) and natur…
UNLABELLED: Vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS) is a chronic skin condition affecting the vulva, causing significant discomfort, but its etiology in prepubertal girls remains poorly understood. VLS presents with itching, irritation, and pain. Rec…
The aim was to provide a review of studies on the impact of intrauterine bacterial flora on endometrial tolerance in populations with failed embryo implantation and to provide direction for future clinical practice. Studies utilizing techni…
Cancer antigen 125 (CA125), encoded by the mucin 16 cell surface associated (MUC16) gene, has been widely used as a biomarker for ovarian cancer (OC) screening. However, it has yet to be elucidated as to why its levels increase with tumor p…
OBJECTIVE: Adenomyosis usually causes dysmenorrhea and anemia. Clinically, it is difficult to be treated with medicine or by traditional surgery, however, hysterectomy is always performed for radical treatment. In this article, we introduce…