Carlos M. Fernandez

Appendiceal endometriosis (AE) represents a clinically significant yet frequently overlooked manifestation of endometriosis that may contribute to persistent symptoms and suboptimal treatment outcomes. Multiple comprehensive reviews demonst…

ObjectiveTo present a case of a 43-year-old woman with a uterine isthmocele causing severe abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) and chronic pelvic pain and to demonstrate the effectiveness of indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence in minimally inv…

Purpose: This study aims to determine if ICG fluorescence can detect fibrosis and inflammatory changes and if it is associated with histopathologic evidence of endometriosis in patients undergoing minimally invasive excision of suspected en…

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the value of the sonographic identification of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) in women presenting with complaints suggestive of DIE. Sonography findings were correlated with subsequent surgical exploration, …

Endometriosis is a condition which affects many reproductive age women. During pregnancy, an ovarian endometrioma may undergo decidualization, which may take on the sonographic appearance suggestive of malignancy. In this instance, a surgic…

A case is described of a patient who presented with signs and symptoms suggestive of endometriosis. She underwent a diagnostic laparoscopy, which failed to identify any features of endometriosis. The patient subsequently underwent a 3D tran…

This report provides examples of using 3-dimensional ultrasound diagnostically in gynecology. The cost efficiency it provides and the wide range of applications it has support the routine use of this ultrasound technology in the practice of…

INTRODUCTION: In 2015, the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology published an opinion supporting ultrasound as the first-line imaging choice in obstetrics and gynecology. Recent advances in 3D gynecologic ultrasound, which includes …