Cezary Wojtyła

Background/Objectives: We aim to synthesize recent clinical and translational evidence on the relationship between endometriosis and ovarian cancer, with emphasis on publications from 2024 to 2026 and on clinically conservative risk stratif…

Background: Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease linked to significant diagnostic challenges. Cadherin 12 (CDH12), as a member of adhesion molecules, is supposed to be involved in the pathogenesis of this disease and therefore ca…

Endometriosis poses diagnostic challenges. This study aimed to analyze the metabolomic profiles of plasma and peritoneal fluid samples obtained from women with endometriosis compared to controls. Our multicenter study involved sample collec…

Viral infections can significantly affect the physiopathology of reproductive organs, leading to fertility problems, reducing the success rates of assisted reproductive technologies, and negatively impacting pregnancy. This review aims to s…

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to analyze the concentration of leptin in peritoneal fluid and plasma and to assess their role as potential biomarkers in the diagnosis of endometriosis. MATERIALS & METHODS: Leptin adjusted for BMI (l…

PURPOSE: Endometriosis is a common disease with a complex pathomechanism and atypical symptoms, often leading to delayed diagnosis. Currently, the sole method for confirming the presence of the disease is through laparoscopy and histopathol…

OBJECTIVE: Endometriosis presents diagnostic challenges, and there is a need for developing novel biomarkers with satisfactory specificity and sensitivity. Glycomics, exploring glycosylation changes in glycoproteins, offers potential soluti…

Endometriosis is a chronic disease in which the endometrium cells are located outside the uterine cavity. The aim of this study was to evaluate circulating 20S proteasome and 20S immunoproteasome levels in plasma and peritoneal fluid in wom…

INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis is an inflammatory-related reproductive age disease characterized by the presence of endometrial cells outside the uterine cavity. Current laboratory practice does not provide specific markers for detecting and a…

For a long time, the uterus had been considered a sterile organ, meaning that under physiological conditions the uterus would not be colonized by bacteria. Based on available data, it may be concluded that the gut and uterine microbiome are…

Diet and nutrition are fundamental in maintaining the general health of populations, including women's health. Health status can be affected by nutrient deficiency and vice versa. Gene-nutrient interactions are important contributors to hea…

INTRODUCTION: Uterine fibroids (UFs) are benign tumors which are derived from the smooth muscle cells of the uterus. Recent studies have demonstrated that the development of UFs can be particularly related to vitamin D and its receptor. Vit…

BACKGROUND: Many studies show the occurrence of several multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes caused by different mutations, for example, in MEN1 and RET genes. Nevertheless, there are less common mutations causing multiple endocrine gland…

INTRODUCTION: Uterine fibroids (UFs) are benign, monoclonal tumours of the female genital tract that originate from the myometrium. They may be diagnosed in as many as 80% of women depending on the selected population. UFs depend mostly on …

Uterine fibroids (UFs) are one of the most common pathologies of the female genital tract. The incidence of UFs has been estimated at 25-80%. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α is a cell-signaling protein involved in systemic inflammation and is…

Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common tumors of the female genital tract. The effect of UFs on the quality of life and the overall cost of treatment are significant issues worldwide. Tumor size and location are the two specific factors…