BACKGROUND: Accessory cavitated uterine mass (ACUM) is a rare Mullerian anomaly that predominantly affects young women, presenting with refractory dysmenorrhea. Despite 3D ultrasound and MRI being the gold standard for diagnosis, diagnostic…
IMPORTANCE: Advanced clear cell gynecological cancers (CCGCs) have a poor prognosis, with response rates to second-line chemotherapy less than 8%. Preliminary clinical activity with programmed cell death 1 protein (PD-1) inhibitors reported…
OBJECTIVE: To highlight the presentation and management of a patient with dysmenorrhea caused by an accessory cavitated uterine malformation (ACUM) while also summarizing the current evidence regarding this pathology. DESIGN: Video article…
Bladder endometriosis accounts for 70-85% of urinary tract endometriosis cases. Urinary tract endometriosis occurs in approximately 1% of those living with endometriosis. Underlying aetiology and pathogenesis are not fully understood, but t…