BACKGROUND: Diminished ovarian reserve is characterized by a decrease in oocyte count and estrogen levels, which leads to infertility. The genetic and epigenetic mechanisms in MI to MII transition or complete MII phase in the oocyte maturat…
Background/Objectives: Oocyte maturation is a process involving both nuclear and cytoplasmic development regulated by epigenetic changes in gene expression. Cyclin-B3 (CCNB3) and cyclin-A2 (CCNA2) genes are thought to be involved in oocyte …
Non-invasive fluid biopsies are emerging as a promising, low-risk complementary method to traditional diagnostic approaches in reproductive biology, allowing for repeated sampling throughout different stages of assisted reproductive technol…
Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into in vitro fertilization (IVF) laboratories signifies a significant advancement in reproductive medicine. AI technologies, such as neural networks, deep learning, and machine learning, promise t…
An embryo culture medium is a specialized set of ambient conditions, technological equipment, and nutrients that embryos require to grow properly. We aimed to investigate the Ki-67, hTERT, and HIF-1α gene expression differences between deve…