Endometriosis is a chronic estrogen-dependent disorder affecting approximately 10% of women of reproductive age. Increasing epidemiological and molecular evidence indicates that it may represent a precursor condition for a subset of ovarian…
PURPOSE: To synthesize current evidence on metabolomic alterations in women with adenomyosis and identify recurrent metabolic patterns that may clarify disease pathophysiology and support biomarker research. METHODS: PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus…
BACKGROUND Surgery was once considered the only possible treatment for uterine fibroids. However, a more conservative treatment approach can preserve women's reproductive capacity. In recent years, uterine artery embolization (UAE) and medi…
Background: Cancer treatments can damage the ovaries, with implications for fertility and reproductive lifespan. Therefore, a useful biomarker for fertility preservation counseling is needed, and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) measurement pro…
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Osteopontin (OPN) is a 34 kDa protein that is extensively phosphorylated and rich in aspartic acid, produced by a single-copy gene, and altered by post-translational processes. In several diseases, OPN has been discov…
BACKGROUND: To date hysteroscopy is the gold standard technique for the evaluation and management of intrauterine pathologies. The cervical canal represents the access route to the uterine cavity. The presence of cervical stenosis often mak…
OBJECTIVE: To compare safety and effectiveness of two-different directions of suturing the posterior vaginal breach (horizontal [Ho] vs vertical [Ve]) in women undergoing recto-vaginal endometriosis (RVE) nodule resection. METHODS: A multi…
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether laparoscopic treatment with a diode laser is feasible, safe, and effective in symptomatic patients affected by deep endometriosis (DE). METHODS: This retrospective study was performed using medical record data.…
Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) is the most aggressive of the three phenotypes that constitute endometriosis. It can affect the whole pelvis, subverting the anatomy and functionality of vital organs, with an important negative impact …
Adenomyosis is a heterogeneous gynaecologic condition with a range of clinical presentations, the most common being heavy menstrual bleeding and dysmenorrhoea; however, patients can also be asymptomatic. Several studies support the theory t…
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the alterations in endometrial waves (EW) originating from the contraction of the subendometrial myometrial layer in the periovulatory and midluteal phases in women diagnosed with chronic endometritis (CE). DESIGN: C…
Recurrent miscarriage (RM) is defined as 3 or more miscarriages before 20 weeks' pregnancy. In recent years, interest has been focused on chronic endometritis (CE), a subtle inflammation thought to be associated with RM. We aimed to evaluat…
The management of endometriosis with OC or progestins is generally safe, effective and well-tolerated and should constitute the first line of medical treatment in symptomatic patients who do not want to have children. Progestins, synthetic …
The aim of the study was to investigate the possible overexpression of estrogen (ERs) and progesterone (PRs) receptors both in EPs glandular and stromal cells in postmenopausal women with levothyroxine-treated hypothyroidism in comparison t…
OBJECTIVE: To assess the relationship between chronic endometritis (CE) and proinflammatory cytokine levels in menstrual effluents and to develop a simple noninvasive test for screening CE. DESIGN: Case-control study. SETTING: Academic ce…
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To estimate the effectiveness of Qlaira for endometrial preparation in women undergoing hysteroscopic polypectomy in the office setting. DESIGN: Randomized clinical pilot study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). S…
OBJECTIVE: To estimate if findings in women with chronic endometritis (CE) at fluid hysteroscopy correlate with the severity of inflammation at histology and to assess the possibility to score the severity of inflammation by fluid hysterosc…
BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease, associated with pelvic pain and infertility, with still limited knowledge of the pathogenesis, pathophysiology of related infertility and evolution. OBJECTIVE: To investigate prot…
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the potential role of peritoneal fluid activity for the local delivery of gonadal steroid hormones. DESIGN: Prospective clinical study. SETTING: University hospital. PATIENT(S): Nine women undergoing tubal steri…
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects after 10 days of an original treatment combining oral progestins with vaginal raloxifene to maximize the antiproliferative effect on the endometrium. DESIGN: Prospective, randomized, clinical pilot study.…
BACKGROUND: Dysfunctional uterine bleedings are uterine hemorrhage, frequent in the climacteric period and are a usual gynecologic pathology in ambulatorial controls (10%). METHODS: 60 premenopausal women, have been enrolled, all affected …