Anna Zaradna

BACKGROUND: Vulvar endometriosis is an exceptionally rare manifestation of extrapelvic endometriosis, particularly when located at the site of a prior episiotomy. Often misdiagnosed as more common vulvar pathologies, these lesions may prese…

BACKGROUND: Surgical excision of parametrial endometriosis carries a risk of postoperative bladder, bowel, or sexual dysfunction due to pelvic autonomic nerve injury. Nerve-sparing surgery reduces these adverse effects and improves quality …