Lesley D Wilkinson

Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is the term used to describe uterine bleeding that varies from the normal parameters of menstruation. This term replaces several previously used terms with less clear or conflicting definitions, including dys…

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is defined as at least 6 months of pain originating from the lower abdomen or pelvis that is not associated with pregnancy. Symptoms include abdominal bloating, low back pain, and dyspareunia. CPP is considered a s…

Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) is a term that describes the genital, urinary, and sexual changes that occur in women because of a lack of estrogen. This most commonly is because of menopause, but can be because of a hypoestrogeni…