OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the quantity and use of embryos cryopreserved at assisted reproductive technology (ART) clinics in the United States from 2004 through 2013 and to characterize trends in ART cycles in which all embryos were cryopreser…
Fibroids (leiomyomata) are the most common gynecologic tumor, with a prevalence of 20%–80% in reproductive-aged women and 5%–10% in women with infertility [1]. Although 26%–30% of patients are asymptomatic [2,3], it has been estimated that …
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate factors associated with elective single-embryo transfer (eSET) utilization and its effect on assisted reproductive technology outcomes in the United States. DESIGN: Historical cohort. SETTING: Not applicable. PATIE…
BACKGROUND: Uterine leiomyomas (fibroids) are highly prevalent benign smooth muscle tumors of the uterus. In the USA, the lifetime risk for women developing uterine leiomyomas is estimated as up to 75%. Except for hysterectomy, most therapi…
Complex interplay of innate and adaptive immune cells has been implicated in the establishment, maintenance, and progression of endometriosis. Defining the identity, activation state, and functional role of immune cells during lesion establ…
PROBLEM: The anti-inflammatory impact of three polyunsaturated fatty acids (3-PUFA) in endometriosis is incompletely understood. The effect of 3-PUFA on endometriosis-like lesions is evaluated as a potential anti-inflammatory treatment targ…
Several inflammatory cytokines and chemokines have been implicated in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. It has also been argued that polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) may attenuate the inflammatory response in a myriad of human diseases. …
Leptin, a 16-kDa cytokine, has been implicated in several reproductive processes and disorders. Notably, elevated leptin levels in the peritoneal fluid of women with mild endometriosis has been demonstrated, suggesting a role for this cytok…