Afsharian P

No ORCID on file · 22 papers in corpus
rct 2026
Scientific reports ·doi:10.1038/s41598-025-34202-0

Endometriosis is a chronic, multifactorial disorder. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress (OS) contribute to the development of endometriosis by affecting apoptosis-related genes in granulosa cells. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a…

other 2025
Scientific reports ·doi:10.1038/s41598-025-09660-1

Laparoscopy is the gold standard for diagnosing endometriosis; however, it is an invasive and costly method. Recent studies offer a non-invasive approach based on extracellular vesicle miRNA. Despite this, no consensus diagnostic biomarker …

observational 2023
International journal of reproductive biomedicine ·doi:10.18502/ijrm.v21i10.14535

BACKGROUND: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is defined as embryo implantation in a location other than the uterine cavity. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to evaluate the expression of several genes, which may play a role in EP, in the ampulla region of fallop…

lab-animal 2022
Cell journal ·doi:10.22074/cellj.2022.7787

OBJECTIVE: Estrogen, a female hormone maintaining several critical functions in women's physiology, e.g., folliculogenesis and fertility, is predominantly produced by ovarian granulosa cells where aromatase enzyme converts androgen to estro…

other 2022
Cell journal ·doi:10.22074/cellj.2022.8051

OBJECTIVE: Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) superfamily and its members that include bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15), anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), growth /differentiation factor-9 (GDF9), and their respective receptors: BMPR1A…

observational 2022
Journal of Reproductive Immunology ·doi:10.1016/j.jri.2022.103515

OBJECTIVE: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent disease characterized by the presence of endometriotic tissue outside the uterine cavity, the condition that immunological factors play important roles in its pathogenesis. Thymic stromal ly…

observational 2021
Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction ·doi:10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102153

OBJECTIVE: Toll-like receptors (TLRs, as members of the innate immune system) are expressed in the human endometrium and their aberrant regulation and expression are involved in the pathogenesis of endometrial diseases. This study is aimed …

other 2021
Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E ·doi:10.1186/s12958-021-00816-y

Endometriosis is major gynecological disease that affects over 10% of women worldwide and 30%-50% of these women have pelvic pain, abnormal uterine bleeding and infertility. The cause of endometriosis is unknown and there is no definite cur…

observational 2021
Minerva obstetrics and gynecology ·doi:10.23736/s2724-606x.21.04773-4

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological disease which can lead to certain types of cancers. We investigated the spontaneous and induced chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of endometriosis patients. …

observational 2021
Cell journal ·doi:10.22074/cellj.2021.6858

OBJECTIVE: Endometriosis is a common gynecological and inflammatory disorder. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a key pro-inflammatory cytokine that is secreted by accumulated active macrophages in ectopic endometrial tissues.…

observational 2020
European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology ·doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2019.12.028

OBJECTIVE: Endometriosis is a common complex gynecological disorder that may result in infertility. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a key pro-inflammatory cytokine that is overexpressed in endometriosis tissues. However, hit…

2020
·doi:10.21203/rs.2.19857/v2

Abstract Background: Dysregulation of some HOX genes are important for the development of endometriosis. Endometriosis is a complex gynecologic disorder affecting as many as 10-15% of premenopausal women. The pathogenesis of endometriosis, …

observational 2019
International journal of reproductive biomedicine ·doi:10.18502/ijrm.v17i3.4517

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis are defined as a progesterone-resistance disease. Two progesterone receptor (PR) isoforms, namely PR-A and PR-B, mediate the special effects of progesterone. One of the most effective polymorphism in the promoter r…

other 2019
Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E ·doi:10.1186/s12958-019-0476-9

BACKGROUND: A predominant difference between endometrial and normal cells is higher proliferation rate in the former cells which is benign. The genes of inhibitor of differentiation (ID) family play a major role in cell proliferation regula…

other 2019
Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics ·doi:10.1007/s10815-019-01508-8

PURPOSE: Endometriosis is a gynecological disease that causes the uterine lining to appear in other organs outside the uterus. As DNA methylation has an important role in this disorder, its profiling can reveal new information to improve th…

other 2019
International journal of reproductive biomedicine ·doi:10.18502/ijrm.v16i12.3684

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a common, chronic inflammatory disease which is defined as an overgrowth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. The etiology of this disease is complex and multifactorial but there is a strong evidenc…

observational 2019
International journal of fertility & sterility ·doi:10.22074/ijfs.2019.5604

BACKGROUND: Gelatinases degrade extracellular matrix (ECM) components to allow for physiological remodeling and contribute to pathological tissue destruction in endometriosis. It is known that the function of gelatinases is resistant to sup…

observational 2018
International journal of reproductive biomedicine ·doi:10.29252/ijrm.16.9.549

BACKGROUND: Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological disease, with limited known etiology and more researches are required to identify its etiology. In this manner, there is no evidence for expression and function of 3´HOX genes in 4 clus…

other 2018
Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) ·doi:10.1177/1933719118766255

Endometriosis, which has been considered an epigenetic disease, is a prevalent gynecological disorder worldwide. With an emphasis on changes in the HOXA10 gene expression of the endometrium of women with endometriosis, the aim of this study…

other 2016
Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics ·doi:10.1007/s10815-016-0727-z

PURPOSE: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the epigenetic mechanisms responsible for the aberrant aromatase expression (CYP19A1) in Cumulus Cells (CCs) of infertile endometriosis patients. METHOD: Cumulus cells were obtai…

observational 2015
International journal of reproductive biomedicine ·doi:10.29252/ijrm.13.12.771

BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine women's disorders in reproductive age. Hyperandrogenism has a critical role in the etiology of PCOS and it can cause fault in Steroidogenesis process. During s…

other 2014
Fertility and sterility ·doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.09.031

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the expression of MIF, CD74, and COX-2 in normal, ectopic, and eutopic endometrium during the menstrual cycle and to assess MIF level in peripheral blood. DESIGN: The expressions of MIF, CD74, and COX-2 in normal, ec…